Eye gaze boards, also known as eye gaze charts or communication boards, are simple yet powerful tools that enable individuals with disabilities to communicate effectively. These boards typically feature a set of symbols, images, or words that a person can gaze at to convey their message. While high-tech eye gaze boards with sensors and cameras are available, creating a low-tech version can be a cost-effective and accessible alternative. In this article, we'll explore five ways to create a low-tech eye gaze board.
What is an Eye Gaze Board?
An eye gaze board is a communication aid that allows individuals to convey their message by gazing at specific symbols, images, or words. These boards are often used by people with severe physical disabilities, such as those with cerebral palsy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or spinal cord injuries. Eye gaze boards can be customized to meet the individual's needs and can be used in various settings, including homes, schools, and healthcare facilities.
Benefits of Low-Tech Eye Gaze Boards
Low-tech eye gaze boards offer several benefits, including:
- Affordability: Low-tech eye gaze boards are often less expensive to create than their high-tech counterparts.
- Simplicity: Low-tech boards are easy to use and require minimal training.
- Portability: Low-tech boards are often lightweight and easy to transport.
- Customization: Low-tech boards can be easily customized to meet the individual's needs.
Method 1: Creating a Simple Eye Gaze Board with Symbols
To create a simple eye gaze board with symbols, you'll need:
- A piece of cardboard or foam board
- Markers or a printer
- Symbols or images (e.g., pictures of food, drinks, or activities)
Instructions:
- Cut the cardboard or foam board to the desired size.
- Draw or print the symbols or images onto the board.
- Arrange the symbols in a grid or chart format.
- Laminate the board for durability.
Method 2: Using a Letter Board as an Eye Gaze Board
A letter board can be used as a simple eye gaze board. To create one:
- Purchase a letter board or a whiteboard
- Write the alphabet or common words on the board
- Use a marker or a sticker to highlight the words or letters
Instructions:
- Place the letter board in front of the individual.
- Ask the individual to gaze at the letter or word they want to communicate.
- Use the letter or word to form a message.
Method 3: Creating a Picture Communication Symbol (PCS) Eye Gaze Board
Picture Communication Symbols (PCS) are widely used symbols that can be used to create an eye gaze board. To create a PCS eye gaze board:
- Purchase a set of PCS symbols or print them from the internet
- Arrange the symbols on a board or a piece of cardboard
- Laminate the board for durability
Instructions:
- Place the PCS eye gaze board in front of the individual.
- Ask the individual to gaze at the symbol they want to communicate.
- Use the symbol to form a message.
Method 4: Using a Grid-Based Eye Gaze Board
A grid-based eye gaze board can be used to communicate more complex messages. To create one:
- Create a grid with rows and columns
- Write words or symbols in each cell
- Use a marker or a sticker to highlight the words or symbols
Instructions:
- Place the grid-based eye gaze board in front of the individual.
- Ask the individual to gaze at the cell containing the word or symbol they want to communicate.
- Use the word or symbol to form a message.
Method 5: Creating a Custom Eye Gaze Board with a Template
To create a custom eye gaze board with a template:
- Search for eye gaze board templates online
- Choose a template that meets the individual's needs
- Customize the template by adding or removing symbols, images, or words
- Print the template on cardboard or foam board
- Laminate the board for durability
Instructions:
- Place the custom eye gaze board in front of the individual.
- Ask the individual to gaze at the symbol, image, or word they want to communicate.
- Use the symbol, image, or word to form a message.
Gallery of Eye Gaze Boards
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an eye gaze board?
+An eye gaze board is a communication aid that allows individuals to convey their message by gazing at specific symbols, images, or words.
How do I create a low-tech eye gaze board?
+You can create a low-tech eye gaze board using a piece of cardboard or foam board, markers or a printer, and symbols or images.
What are the benefits of using a low-tech eye gaze board?
+The benefits of using a low-tech eye gaze board include affordability, simplicity, portability, and customization.
We hope this article has provided you with valuable information on creating a low-tech eye gaze board. By following these methods, you can create a simple and effective communication aid that can improve the quality of life for individuals with disabilities. Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below!